With conditions continuing to deteriorate in Syria, the Obama
administration is making a major policy shift by agreeing for the first time to
allow thousands of new Syrian refugees into the United States.
The numbers are relatively small: just 2,000 refugees,
compared to an estimated two million people who have fled Syria during the
civil war. But it's a significant increase from the 90 or so Syrian
refugees who have been permanently admitted to the U.S. in the last two years. And it's not
entirely uncontroversial. The refugees, mostly women and children, will be
screened for terrorist ties -- a process that could take a year or more to
complete.
Unlike previous efforts by the Department of Homeland Security
to give temporary protected status to Syrians already in the United States, the
State Department effort will bring in Syrians from overseas for permanent
resettlement in America.
"Referrals will come within the next four months. We will need
to interview people and perform security and medical checks," said Kelly Clements,
the State Department's deputy assistant secretary for Population, Refugees, and
Migration.
In cases such as Iraq and Afghanistan, Congress and the White
House have been wary about opening the floodgates to refugees too wide, citing
concerns about terrorism. As a result, tens of thousands of refugees have been
left waiting at the doors of American embassies there. Humanitarian groups are
encouraging Washington to do more in Syria.
It's yet to be seen if Congress will push back against the
Obama administration's acceptance of the Syrian refugees. (Ordinarily, the U.S.
only admits refugees after a conflict has gone on for five years or longer.)
Though the State Department's refugee admission program is authorized by a
presidential determination, it does involve consultation with Congress.
What could possibly go wrong?
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